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Glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde 1. Product Name:Glutaraldehyde 50% (Available in 15%, 25%, 40%, and 50% concentrations) 2. English Name:Glut

  • Color: Default Color
  • Size: Default Size
  • Origin: China
  • Usage: Default Usage
  • Type: Default Type
  • Efficiency: 99.9% Type
Category: Chemical

Description:

Glutaraldehyde


1. Product Name:
Glutaraldehyde 50% (Available in 15%, 25%, 40%, and 50% concentrations)

2. English Name:
Glutaraldehyde 50% (15%, 25%, 40%)

3. CAS Number:
111-30-8

4. Structural Formula:
(Structure image not included in text)

5. Molecular Formula:
C₅H₈O₂

Molecular Weight:
100.12


6. Properties:

Glutaraldehyde is a clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a mildly irritating and characteristic odor. It is soluble in water, ether, ethanol, and other organic solvents. In aqueous solution, it exists mainly as various forms of hydrates—most of which are cyclic.

It is chemically active and tends to polymerize and oxidize. It reacts with compounds containing active oxygen or nitrogen. Its primary reaction with proteins involves the aldehyde group bonding with amino groups in the protein molecules, making it one of the best-known protein cross-linkers among aldehydes.

Glutaraldehyde demonstrates excellent antimicrobial activity. It has minimal effect on enzymatic activity and can be used to fix and cross-link most enzymes under controlled conditions without causing deactivation. Due to these advantageous characteristics, it has attracted considerable attention and is widely used.


7. Applications:

Glutaraldehyde is considered a milestone in the development of chemical sterilants, following formaldehyde and ethylene oxide. It is known for:

  • Low methanol content

  • Non-mutagenic

  • Non-bioaccumulative

  • No contribution to eutrophication

Major uses include:

  • Oilfield applications

  • Medical and healthcare disinfection

  • Biochemical research

  • Protein cross-linking agent

It is also widely used in:

  • Instrument sterilization

  • Leather processing

  • Plastics and adhesives

  • Fuels and fragrances

  • Textiles, paper-making, printing, and photography

Additionally, it serves in synthesizing various organic reagents and heterocyclic compounds.


8. Technical Specifications:

Item Specification (Industrial Grade)
Appearance Colorless transparent liquid
Glutaraldehyde content (%) 50.0–51.5
pH (at 25°C) 3.1–4.5
Color (Hazen) ≤ 50
Density (20°C, g/mL) 1.11–1.13
Methanol content (%) ≤ 5

Note: Products with 15%, 25%, and 40% content can be customized as per client requirements.


9. Packaging:

  • 200L plastic drum: Net weight 220 kg

  • 1000L IBC tank: Net weight 1100 kg